This page makes it possibile to search the database containing the biographical records organized by the names
of the priests present in the Diocese of Como for various reasons during the bishopric of Alessandro Macchi (1930-1947).
The examined subjects are principally the diocesan priests - those ordained in the diocese who play various roles
(parish priests, administrative offices, teaching, etc.) -, priest who, although they were from outside the diocese,
were incardinated in the diocese or resided there for a wide variety of reasons, up to subjects belonging to the regular
clergy involved in pastoral activities - like the priests of the regular Congregation of Somasca. In reality, the chronological
period of 1930-1947 is broader and more extensive since the files are biographical , or rather they follow the life of the person
as much as possible and therefore extend from approximately the mid 19th century to today.
The database: the elaboration of the project
[By Rolando Fasana]
On the basis of available sources - which vary in terms of type, unique features and limits - the construction
of the database began with those that have already been published and, especially, from the alphabetized lists
of priests, alive and deceased, of
Como Sacra, to define and delineate all of the
subjects who responded to the characteristics above
[1].
Having therefore created the architecture of the
database, research and the gathering
of biographical information began. The study of
Como Sacra, published irregularly
(for example: 1892, 1905, 1909, 1912, 1933-1938-1950, etc.) made it possible to identify the chronological succession
of the positions of each priest (parish, teaching, administrative offices, etc.), the date of presbyteral ordination and death.
The partiality of the result of the study was filled in with detailed analysis of the entire collection of the
Bollettino
ecclesiastico ufficiale (Ecclesiastical Gazette) - the official diocesan organ with varying intervals
(monthly, bi-monthly, sometimes quarterly) - which publishes papal acts, pastoral letters, diocesan communications,
communications of the administration, administration reports, official decrees, and various other documents. The majority
of the data are on ordinations, appointments, transfers, resignations, incardinations, transfers to a different diocese,
suspensions, honours and obituaries (with numerous records), emerging from the entry "Comunicazioni della curia" of the
BEU, made it possible to extend the more or less complete chronological succession of the
positions of the priests, at least in reference to the period 1927-2004.
In following, to complete the previous time span and likewise verify the exactness of the published sources,
it was necessary to study the documentation preserved at the archives of the diocesan administration
[2].
In detail, beyond the control of the personal information done through the
Ordinazioni
series and the integrations and specific annotations drawn from the
Titolo III series,
the
Canonical Institutionswere primarily examined, since they contain diocesan
appointment decrees, decrees of the civil authority confirming the appointment or new appointments, communications
of the administration regarding resignations, transfers, Episcopal appointment bulls to new parish entities, the results
of competitions for vacant parishes, minutes of meetings, prefectorial minutes or communications of the magistrature, etc.
Description of files
The database is composed of 852 files, corresponding to the same number of "priests".
Each file is composed of the following fields:
- general information
- date and place of birth
- date and place of death
- date of presbyteral ordination[3]
- appointments and positions in the diocese, in chronological order. In this field, the dates of the transfer
of the position have been indicated when possible. For example: parish, spiritual steward
[4],
or rather the Episcopal or vicar delegate, etc. Moreover, secondary positions have also been included, or rather all
those official functions - spiritual steward in a nearby parish, president of a religious or lay association, member
of administrations of public or private entities, titular of offices in a military context, etc. - that a subject carries
out while performing a main function in a parish, in an administration office, in the seminary, or another one. Finally,
the dedications of the destination seats of the priests (be they coadjutorship, vicarship, parishes, archipriestships, etc.)
were entered in the form reported by the documentation
[5],
while the geographic location is the current one
[6].
- appointments and positions outside the diocese
- civil and religious honours, where any biographical works pertaining to the priest in question are indicated.
- notes, which gather together annotations regarding the creation of new parish entities, disciplinary measures
inflicted on the subject, the place of hospital stay, indications of particular initiatives, such as help to people
during wars, the creation of significant works, etc.
Research criteria
The research possibilities that the database offers are numerous, starting from a simple name search,
up to the date of presbyteral ordination or the place of birth, or rather data that can extend to numerous subjects.
Even more interesting are searches targeted to the name and positions and notes fields, where it is possible, for example,
to type in the name of the parish, of a coadjutorship, or vicarship and obtain a sort of chronological arrangement of
the parishes, coadjutorships or vicarships, from the last quarter of the 19th century to the second half of the 20th century.
Other derived searches - or rather not directly pertaining to the "priest" subject - can be directed at parish entities: joint
dedications, unions, and the creation of new or the suppression of old ones.
note
[1] Como Sacra - stato del clero e delle parrocchie della città e diocesi di Como (1868-1977);
La diocesi di Como (1983-2004) [= Como Sacra]; Bollettino ecclesiastico ufficiale della diocesi di Como (1926-2003) [= BEU].
[2] Archivio storico della diocesi di Como, Curia vescovile, Titolo III (1868-1906); Istituzioni canoniche; Ordinazioni (1865-1947).
[3] Datum that constitutes the most specific and discriminating element of this database.
[4] Administrator of the parish lacking a titular, with all of the connected spiritual duties.
[5] For example: parish of "San Bartolomeo" in Vigne in Tavernola, a hamlet of Como - up until 1937 - or the parish of "Cristo Re" in Tavernola, hamlet of Como, from 1937 to today. For unifications and unions of parishes that were previously autonomous the dedication of the new legal entity was introduced and the individual constituting subjects were specified.
[6] The geographical indications, both in the text fields and tables, were rendered specifying the smaller entity - place or hamlet -, then the municipality of belonging, finally the initials of the province, or the nation in the case of foreign places. For example: Casnedo, hamlet of Cernobbio (CO); Albate, hamlet of Como; Buenos Aires (ARG).